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《你好,中国》( Hello, China ):80 -Money(钱)

Love English 2 2022-12-23

Hello China 英文版《你好,中国》是由中国国家广电总局主办、中国国际广播电台、高等教育出版社联合策划实施的大型多媒体系列文化项目。本分享视频来自腾讯视频,版权归原作者所有,本分享旨在学生英语学习。

Hello China 英文版《你好,中国》选取了100个代表中国传统文化精髓的汉语词汇,从不同侧面反映中国文化的博大精深。

Chinese used shells as money, qián, 5,000 years ago. With the development of metallurgy, metallic currency started to circulate.

These copper coins originated from Chinese people's daily life and production. Spade-shaped coins came from farming tools and knife-shaped coins came from fishing gear and knives. The Tōng Bǎo coin symbolizing the titles of emperor's reigns were circulated for the longest time in the history of China. Gold, silver, food and textiles were once used as qián in China.

The earliest paper money, named jiaozi, came out in China more than 1,000 years ago. Now the banknotes circulating in China is the 5th edition of renminbi.

The appearance and printing techniques have been improved over the years.

单词速记:

1.metallurgy [ˈmetəlɜːrdʒi]  n.冶金学
metal,金属,-urg,作工,工作,词源同work,allergy.即冶金学。
The Metallurgy Device Management of the Basic Material Study and Application
冶金设备基础物资管理系统开发和应用
 
2.metallic currency [məˈtælɪk ˈkɜːrənsi]  金属货币;硬币;缩写词为MC
metallic [məˈtælɪk] adj.金属般的;有金属味(或声音)的;金属制的;含金属的
metal (l双写) + ic 形容词后缀 → 金属般的
Firstly, on the respect of culture, it described the development and evolution of Chinese currency names in the history& from Physical currency to Metallic currency, from Banknotes currency to Credit Money.
首先,从文化上,描写中国货币历史上货币名称的发展和演变&从实物货币到金属货币,从纸币货币到信用货币。
 
3.circulate [ˈsɜːrkjəleɪt]  v.(液体或气体)环流,循环;传播;流传;散布;传送;传递;传阅
circ 圆,环 + ul + ate 动词后缀 → 绕圈走 → 循环
Cooled air is circulated throughout the building.
冷气在整座大楼循环。
 
4.copper coins [ˈkɑːpər kɔɪnz]  铜币;铜钱;铜元
Spade-shaped coins 铲形硬币
knife-shaped coins  刀形币
 
5.gear [ɡɪr]  n.排挡;齿轮;传动装置;挡;(某种活动的)设备,用具,衣服  v.换挡;(使)搭配;(使)适合;使兴奋起来;使准备好
Careless use of the clutch may damage the gears.
离合器使用不慎可能会损坏传动装置。
 
6.textile [ˈtekstaɪl]  n.纺织品;纺织业
text 编织 + ile 物体 → 编织出的物品 → 纺织品
a factory producing a range of textiles
生产一系列纺织品的工厂
 
7.banknote [ˈbæŋknoʊt]  n.钞票
合成词。
The Design of The Banknote Color Recognition System
钞票颜色识别系统的设计

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经典回顾

《你好,中国》( Hello, China ):79 -Jade(玉)

《你好,中国》( Hello, China ):78 Porcelain Ware-(瓷器)
《你好,中国》( Hello, China ):77 Chinese Silk-(丝绸)
《你好,中国》( Hello, China ):76 -Paper-cutting()
《你好,中国》( Hello, China ):75 -Chopsticks(筷子)
《你好,中国》( Hello, China ):74 Chinese Tea-(茶)
《你好,中国》( Hello, China ):73 Tulou Building-(土楼)

《你好,中国》( Hello, China ):72 -Alleyway(胡同)

Tidying Up

《小猪佩奇》第一季第42集

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